Periodization

Periodization is a way of dividing history up into certain time periods, by placing the events around the world that occurred around the same time frame and which resulted in mutual technological and cultural advancements. For example the Shang Dynasty, Harrapan Civilization, Mesopotamian Civilization and Egyptian Empire are referred to as River Valley Civilizations *. Each was developing around the same time as the others and they were all developing similar technologies, thus they are divided into a same time period, differing from other period that resulted in different technologies, such as the Classical.


 * Olmec civilization is also considered a river valley civilization. It occurred later on then the other civilizations did, yet is classified with them because of the mutual technologies these societies developed. History in Mesoamerica is generally delayed when classified into civilization periods.

Created by Ian Worthington 9/6/08 Edited by Allie Pinosky: September 7, 2008